History notes

Kyrgyzstan in 1900 year. Unique pictures of North of Kyrgyzstan.

Italian Prince Scipione Borghese in 1900 went on a trip to the Tien-Shan, together with the Swiss Matthias Tsurbriggen and compatriot Jules Brosherel. They crossed the north of present Kyrgyzstan, explored Enilchek valley (near Karakol)  and left a rich heritage of unique pictures.

Three Europeans crossed the modern Chui and Issyk-Kul regions and became one of the first European travelers who carefully documented life in little-known part of the Earth.

They conducted a detailed diary of the journey, and wrote a letter about it to their loved ones, some of which have survived. Here's how Prince Borghese described Issyk Kul Lake in a letter:

"There is a large lake with a huge range of snowy mountains behind it. I have rarely seen more beautiful sight! Just imagine: first go green steppe, then divine blue lake, foothills green stripe again, black forest mountains and all this is topped by a solid white stripe snow-capped peaks and glaciers! "

Nowadays, there is a great opportunity to discover this route by bicycle to get acquainted with the unique Kyrgyz nature and nomadic life.

 
Every evening travellers make notes about last day

Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Every evening travellers make notes about last day
Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Camping near Enilchek River

Caravan goes down to Kaindy valley

Grave near Enilchek valley
Entry to Sary-Jaz plateau
Crossing Enilchek-Suu River
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Women from rich Kyrgyz families
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Married Kyrgyz girl

Kyrgyz nomads watch Jules Brosherel makes picture of Kyrgyz women
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Kyrgyz woman works with sheep’s wool
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Every evening travellers make notes about last day
Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Prince Scipione Borghese (on the left) and Matthias Tsurbriggen in Ak-Moynok. North of Kyrgyzstan
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
“Il Gighita” – horseman
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Man from Kaindy valley
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Kyrgyz family

Nomads
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Preparing for crossing the river
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Crossing the river
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Caravan of Kyrgyz people near Irtash valley
 Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Wives of Kyrgyz man
Kyrgyzstan in 1900
Crossing Kyzyl-Tash River